Changing Sentence
Superlative
to Comparative:
Structure: Subject + Verb + Comparative
adjective + than + any other/ most other + rest all other part.
- Salma is the best of all the singers.
= Salma is better than any other singers.
- Rina is the tallest of all the girls.
= Rina is taller than all other girls.
[NB: ‘all’ থাকলে পরিবরতিত হয় না।]
- Seema is not the most intelligent girl.
= Seema is less intelligent than any other girl.
[Note: Negative ‘Not’ থাকলে ¨ ‘less’ হয়]
Superlative to positive
Structure: No other/ Very few +
next part of adjective + Verb + as + Positive + as
+ Subject (+ next part).
Sentence এ
One
of the থাকলে Very few
হয় ।
Others
case এর ক্ষেত্রে No other হয়।
- Nazrul was the best poet.
= No other poet was as good as Nazrul.
- Shakespeare was one of the best dramatists in English Literature.
= Very
few dramatists were as good as Shakespeare in English Literature.
- The rose is one of the most beautiful flowers.
= Very
few flowers are as beautiful as the rose.
- English is the easiest language in the world.
= No other language is as easy as
English Language in the world.
Comparative to positive:
Structure: Next part of adjective + Verb +
Negative + as + Positive + as + Subject.
- Iron is more useful than all other metals.
= All other metals are not as useful as Iron.
NB.
If মূল
sentence negative nq and adjective wecixZ A_© cÖKvk K‡i
Z‡e subject AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K| positive Gi †¶‡Î Affirmative nq |
- India is not less important than Russia.
= Russia is as important as India.
Positive to Comparative:
Structure: Next part of adjective + Verb +
Negative + Comparative + than + Subject.
- Karim is as strong as Rahim.
= Rahim is not stronger than Karim.
- My pen is not as expensive as Alam’s.
= Alam’s pen is more expensive than mine.
[If
যুক্ত মূল sentence না বোধক হয়,তবে তা অপরিবর্তিত অংশ affirmative হয়|]
- Very few metals are as valuable as diamond.
= Diamond is more valuable than most other metals.
[If যুক্ত মূল sentence ‘very few’ দ্বারা শুরু হলে তবে comparative এ most
other/ some other হয় এবং কোন negative হয় না। ]
- No other fruit is as sweet as mango.
= Mango is sweeter than any other fruit.
[If the sentence begins with ‘no other’
no negative is remained and sits ‘any other’.]
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