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Showing posts from January 16, 2011

Participles

Def: A Participle is a  form of verb  working as both an adjective  and  a  verb in  the sentence. Participles are of three kinds: 1. Present Participle 2. Past  Participle 3. Perfect  Participle Present participle : A present participle exprecesses an action going on. It is formed  by  adding - 'ing' to verb  in the sentence. When  a  participle  works  as an  adjective , it qualifies  the noun. In other words a present participle works both as a verb  and an adjective. Examples: (a) A rolling stone gathers no moss.( rolling  qualifies stone). (b) The hunter looked at the flying bird ( flying qualifies bird). (c) We saw him running ( running indicates that the action of the verb was going on).(d) The beauty of rising sun charms all ( rising  qualifies sun). (e) Give me some writing paper ( writing  indicates paper). (f) I found the  boy standing ( standing  qualifies the boy). Past Participle : It is the past participle  form of verb. It works  as a verb and an